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		<title>Movements in iOS: iConnect MIDI &#8211; The iOS Missing Link for iPad/iPhone Music Solutions</title>
		<link>http://blog.dubspot.com/movements-in-ios-iconnect-midi-the-ios-missing-link-for-ipad-iphone-music-solutions/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.dubspot.com/movements-in-ios-iconnect-midi-the-ios-missing-link-for-ipad-iphone-music-solutions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2012 17:01:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Walsh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Music Technology]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.dubspot.com/?p=31322</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The iConnect MIDI is a small, powered MIDI hub that sports two sets of your normal MIDI in/out connections in addition to three USB ports in a compact interface. It's a product that snuck up on me over this last year, something that I couldn't help but pay attention to after hearing so much about it.<p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2012/03/iconnect3.jpg">files/2012/03/iconnect3.jpg</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h4><a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2012/03/iCM-FrontAngle.jpg" rel="lightbox[31322]" title="iCM-FrontAngle"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-31336" title="iCM-FrontAngle" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2012/03/iCM-FrontAngle.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="392" /></a>The iPad&#8217;s Missing Link for MIDI</h4>
<p><strong>The</strong><strong> <a href="http://iconnectivity.com/iConnectMIDI-Overview" target="_blank">iConnectMIDI</a> is </strong><strong>a small, powered MIDI hub that sports two sets of your normal MIDI in/out connections in addition to three USB ports in a compact interface.</strong> It&#8217;s a product that snuck up on me over this last year, something that I couldn&#8217;t help but pay attention to after hearing so much about it. It seemed interesting at first but I didn&#8217;t see at the time why I might need one. I have the Apple Camera Connection Kit which offers a USB port for MIDI on my iPad, do I need more than that? Then I watched this product make its way into studios in a slow but steady conquest. I started seeing the iConnect MIDI on user forums, in kit lists and as recommendations from fellow musicians who found this device indispensable for spontaneous moments of MIDI connectivity in the studio.</p>
<span class="vvqbox vvqyoutube" style="width:640px;height:380px;"><span id="vvq-31322-youtube-1"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OO17lNiRehQ"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/OO17lNiRehQ/0.jpg" alt="YouTube Preview Image" /></a></span></span>
<p>It&#8217;s worth noting that <a href="http://iconnectivity.com/" target="_blank">iConnectivity</a> has been keeping pace with iOS music application development, as they have created a device that is built upon the latest MIDI functionality that has been developed for our iPads, iPhones, and iPods. The Calgary-based company seems dedicated to the iOS music movement, as they explain on their <a href="http://iconnectivity.com/AboutUs" target="_blank">website</a>, &#8220;the company is currently focused on hardware solutions for  the music industry. iConnectivity is revolutionizing the music space  through quality products that facilitate equipment communication  integration between non-mobile and mobile devices. Enhancing creativity,  expanding functionality and encouraging collaboration.&#8221;</p>
<h4>MIDI for the Digital Age</h4>
<p>The iConnectMIDI is an exciting device because it does something that no other MIDI interface on the market at this price range can do. As the company explains,&#8221;iConnectMIDI is an enhanced MIDI interface that enables  communication between 5 pin  MIDI, USB MIDI, Mac, PC and iOS devices &#8211;  all at the same time.&#8221; That last part is the important part. While I&#8217;ve been able to plug my iPad into my Akai MPK Mini, or use the iPad over WiFi to control my computer, it&#8217;s usually a single connection from the iPad to another device. With the iConnectMIDI, you could have, say, a laptop, an iPad, and a few different midi controllers all sending signal to numerous pieces of hardware in your studio.While some of this workflow is possible with my existing setup, the iConnect MIDI shines with near-zero latency in a single box that can run the whole show.</p>
<h4><a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2012/03/iConnectMIDI_wide.jpg" rel="lightbox[31322]" title="iConnectMIDI_wide"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-31335" title="iConnectMIDI_wide" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2012/03/iConnectMIDI_wide.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="131" /></a></h4>
<p>The small box offers 2 sets of standard MIDI in/out ports, two sets of computer or iOS mini-USB ports, and one standard USB port that can support up to 8 controllers (USB hub not included). In total there are 12 MIDI connections available. The iConnect MIDI requires a power cable that unfortunately doesn&#8217;t charge your iOS device while it&#8217;s working, but otherwise works very well to power multiple USB MIDI Controllers.</p>
<p>Admittedly &#8211; a MIDI box is not a piece of gear that I usually get   excited about. But iConnectMIDI has become a Swiss Army Knife of sorts   in my studio, stepping in to route MIDI signal between devices that I   previously could not have connected. On more than one occasion recently I   found myself saying, &#8220;Oh wait, I CAN connect that,&#8221; due to the    plug-and-play nature of this device and multiple USB MIDI hubs. The iConnectMIDI has surpassed my expectations. I&#8217;ve never owned a MIDI interface that actually multiplies the possibilities of MIDI routing and this box is a fresh perspective on what we can do with current technology.</p>
<span class="vvqbox vvqyoutube" style="width:640px;height:380px;"><span id="vvq-31322-youtube-2"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wMaEI2T927Q"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/wMaEI2T927Q/0.jpg" alt="YouTube Preview Image" /></a></span></span>
<h4>iConnect MIDI Specs<br />
<span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></h4>
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<ul>
<li> <strong>2 miniUSB ports</strong> &#8211; iOS Devices including iPhone (3GS and up), iPod touch (3G and up) and iPad devices running at least iOS 4.2. Personal Computers &#8211; Mac OS X, Windows (XP and up) and Linux using standard MIDI compliant drivers. Each port supports 12 Mbps Full Speed USB and presents as standard USB MIDI 1.0 Device.</li>
<li> <strong>1 USB A Host Port</strong> &#8211; Supports any USB MIDI 1.0 class compliant device. 12 Mbps Full Speed USB. Supplies up to 500 mA power. Supports standard powered USB hub (up to 8 devices).</li>
<li> <strong>2 x 2 MIDI DIN ports</strong> &#8211; Input / output Classic MIDI DIN pairs. 31250 bps throughput. MIDI Manufacturing Association compliant.</li>
<li><strong>MIDI Bridge -</strong> No computer required, Bridge between USB MIDI 1.0 devices and classic MIDI DIN devices. Bridge between multiple USB MIDI 1.0 devices</li>
<li> <strong>MIDI Merge</strong> &#8211; Merge two or more MIDI input ports to a single output port. Maintains small overflow buffer for each port to handle flux of events. Configurable for multiple merge routes.</li>
<li> <strong>MIDI Thru</strong> &#8211; Send a MIDI input port to one or more output port. Configurable for multiple thru routes. By default, iConnectMIDI<sup> </sup>will pass all MIDI ports to all other MIDI ports.</li>
<li> <strong>MIDI Mute on Input &#8211; </strong>Mute unwanted events from a particular MIDI input from getting into the system.</li>
<li> <strong>MIDI Mute on Output</strong> &#8211; Mute unwanted events from being sent to specific MIDI outputs from the system.</li>
<li> <strong>MIDI Route</strong> &#8211; Intelligent MIDI data routing and management.</li>
<li> <strong>Configuration Storage</strong> &#8211; When you have iConnectMIDI configured to just how you want it, save  the configuration into internal memory &#8211; settings will be used on next  power up &#8211; no computer required.</li>
</ul>
<p><em>Michael Walsh is a producer of              audio/visual art and a     journalist living in Southern California.      Read         more of    his  work at </em><a href="http://soundsdefygravity.wordpress.com/" target="_blank"><em>soundsdefygravity.com</em></a></p>
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<p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2012/03/iconnect3.jpg">files/2012/03/iconnect3.jpg</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>&#8216;Did you Know?&#8217; Pt 4 &#8211; Ableton Live Tips w/ Thavius Beck: Better Sound w/ Hi-Quality EQ8</title>
		<link>http://blog.dubspot.com/ableton-live-video-tutorial-series-did-you-know-4/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.dubspot.com/ableton-live-video-tutorial-series-did-you-know-4/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Feb 2012 16:24:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.dubspot.com/?p=29741</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the newest installment of our Ableton Live video tutorial series, Did You Know?, Thavius Beck explains and demonstrates an often overlooked an even more often misunderstood feature; Hi-Quality mode on the EQ8.<p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2012/02/eq8-screenshot-thumbnail.jpg">files/2012/02/eq8-screenshot-thumbnail.jpg</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>In our new <a href="http://www.dubspot.com/ableton-live/">Ableton Live</a> video tutorial series, &#8220;Did You Know?&#8221;, Ableton Certified Trainer, Dubspot Instructor, and electronic musician <a href="http://www.ableton.com/pages/education/certified_training/trainers/thavius_beck">Thavius Beck</a> checks out less explored and slightly hidden features in Live. In this newest installment of Did You Know?, Thavius explains and demonstrates an often overlooked an even more often misunderstood feature; Hi-Quality mode on the EQ8.</strong></p>
<p><em><strong> </strong></em><span class="vvqbox vvqyoutube" style="width:640px;height:380px;"><span id="vvq-29741-youtube-1"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qib9WLRU52k"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/Qib9WLRU52k/0.jpg" alt="YouTube Preview Image" /></a></span></span></p>
<p>The EQ8 has a Hi-Quality setting that is not enabled by default. We are able to find the Hi-Quality setting by right-clicking on the EQ8&#8217;s title bar and selecting &#8220;Hi-Quality&#8221; from the contextual menu that appears. Once that has been done, the EQ8 will be in Hi-Quality mode, but what exactly does that mean?</p>
<p>This is a question that took me quite a bit of investigation to find the answer to, and one that requires more explanation than I intended for these particular videos, but this series is all about sharing esoteric knowledge (as it relates to Live of course) so that is what I will do right now.</p>
<p>When Hi-Quality mode is enabled on the EQ8, the audio being fed into the EQ is oversampled by a factor of 2 (meaning the sample rate of the audio is doubled. If your session&#8217;s sample rate is 44.1kHz, enabling Hi-Quality will make the audio being fed into the EQ8 88.2kHz). Then the EQ changes are calculated at the doubled sample rate, and finally the audio as it  leaves the EQ is undersampled by a factor of 2, or basically brought back to it&#8217;s original sample rate.</p>
<p>Why does this happen? It all has something to do with what is referred to as the Nyquist Point. The Nyquist Point is one half of your sample rate, so if your session&#8217;s sample rate is 44.1kHz, the Nyquist Point will be 22.05kHz, which is right at the upper limit of human hearing, and just beyond the furthest right edge of our EQ8&#8217;s GUI. Any audio that produces a frequency higher than the Nyquist Point cannot be accurately reproduced digitally and will have aliasing or digital distortion as a result.</p>
<p>Because of this, the EQ8&#8217;s frequency range was initially limited to 22kHz on the high end (when working on a session with a 44.1kHz sample rate).  If your EQ is in normal mode (not Hi-Quality), and you create a notch on the 4th EQ point (reduce the gain all the way on the 4th point), start to increase the Frequency on that 4th point. You&#8217;ll notice that as you get closer to the Nyquist Point (22kHz when working with a 44.1kHz sample rate), the curve of the EQ gets squashed so that the curve doesn&#8217;t extend beyond 22kHz. Now, enable Hi-Quality mode and try the same thing. Notice how the EQ curve remains intact no matter how close you get to the Nyquist point.</p>
<p>So what does this mean in terms of practical application? Well, it means that you will probably only notice the effect of the Hi-Quality EQ8  if you&#8217;re working on a session with a 44.1kHz sample rate, and the improvement will really only be noticeable on the higher frequency sounds effected by the Hi-Quality EQ8. As for specific instances for when you&#8217;d want to use the Hi-Quality setting and not, I think that is really for the individual to research a bit further, do a few A/B comparisons, and decide for themselves.</p>
<p>As I was doing my research for this post, I searched a few forums to help me gather the info I needed, and I also reached out directly to the Ableton HQ. Here is a very helpful and informative series of posts from the <a href="http://forum.ableton.com/viewtopic.php?f=1&amp;t=87651&amp;start=15">Ableton forums</a>.</p>
<p>And below is the explanation for the Hi-Quality setting directly from Matt Jackson at Ableton HQ:</p>
<p>&#8220;The main difference is that the entire signal is oversampled in high quality mode.  Actually the slope isn&#8217;t changed.</p>
<p>To get technical, in normal mode with a project sampling rate of 44.1kHZ, you have a nyquist frequency of around 22kHZ, the limit of the EQ. Because &#8211; in the design process &#8211; the filter is derived from an analog prototype, which has no such a limit, all frequencies (and up to infinity) must be matched to the available frequency range of the digital filter, resulting in the squashed slope near nyquist frequency.</p>
<p>If you look at the EQ in normal mode, you&#8217;ll see the filter slopes warp as they get very close to the 22kHZ mark. If you change your project sampling rate to 88.2 or higher, you&#8217;ll see that this warping no longer happens.</p>
<div id="_mcePaste">This is because the nyquist frequency is now much higher than 22kHZ.</div>
<div>The same thing happens when you turn on high quality mode when working at 44.1kHZ. Then Live over samples just the EQ so that the filter gives the correct response all the way to the end. (There is no change in the bottom.)&#8221;</div>
<p><span style="font-weight: bold;">- </span><strong>Thavius Beck</strong></p>
<p style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"><img title="157_youtube_didyouknow_graphic_r1a" src="../files/2012/02/157_youtube_didyouknow_graphic_r1a.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="360" /></p>
<p style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"><img title="music-production-banner" src="../files/2011/10/music-production-banner.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="78" /></p>
<p style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">Our music production program is custom-tailored to fit your musical style. You can choose from several Digital Audio Workstations including <a href="http://www.dubspot.com/ableton-live/">Ableton Live</a>, <a href="http://www.dubspot.com/logic-pro/">Logic Pro</a>, or <a href="http://www.dubspot.com/reason-record/">Propellerhead’s Reason</a>.</p>
<p style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">After completing this program, you will leave with 4 completed tracks (EP), a remix entered in an active contest, a scored commercial to widen your scope, and the Dubspot Producer’s Certificate in Ableton Live.</p>
<p style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">What’s Included:</p>
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<li>Ableton Live Level 1: Shake Hands with Live</li>
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<li>Ableton Live Level 3: Production Essentials</li>
<li>Ableton Live Level 4: Sound Design &amp; Instrumentation</li>
<li>Ableton Live Level 5: Advanced Composition &amp; Production</li>
<li>Ableton Live Level 6: Taking Your EP Global</li>
<p>“So far the experience through Dubspot is incredible, and I can’t wait to go through the next levels. It’s just getting better each week, and I can not wait to start putting an EP together, not just being able to put a successful track together!” - Dan Carter, United Kingdom</ul>
<p style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">Start dates and information about payment plans can be found <a href="https://www.dubspot.com/register/music-foundations-program">here.</a></p>
<p style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">Or if you have questions, please call 877.DUBSPOT or <a href="http://www.dubspot.com/contact">send us a message</a>.</p>
<p style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"><span class="vvqbox vvqyoutube" style="width:640px;height:360px;"><span id="vvq-29741-youtube-2"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ssu9PE20RvE"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/Ssu9PE20RvE/0.jpg" alt="YouTube Preview Image" /></a></span></span></p>
<p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2012/02/eq8-screenshot-thumbnail.jpg">files/2012/02/eq8-screenshot-thumbnail.jpg</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>&#8216;Did you Know?&#8217; Ableton Live Tips w/ Thavius Beck Pt 3: Routing Audio, MIDI + Effects</title>
		<link>http://blog.dubspot.com/ableton-live-video-tutorial-series-did-you-know-3/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.dubspot.com/ableton-live-video-tutorial-series-did-you-know-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2012 15:25:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.dubspot.com/?p=29370</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In our new Ableton Live video tutorial series "Did You Know?", Ableton Certified Trainer, Dubspot Instructor, and electronic musician Thavius Beck checks out less explored and slightly hidden features in Live. In the third installment of Did You Know? Thavius explores Live's Audio and MIDI Routing options<p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2012/02/ableton-live-did-you-know-routing-thumbnail2.jpg">files/2012/02/ableton-live-did-you-know-routing-thumbnail2.jpg</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>In our new <a href="http://www.dubspot.com/ableton-live/">Ableton Live</a> video tutorial series &#8220;Did You Know?&#8221;, Ableton Certified Trainer, Dubspot Instructor, and electronic musician <a href="http://www.ableton.com/pages/education/certified_training/trainers/thavius_beck">Thavius Beck</a> checks out less explored and slightly hidden features in Live. </strong>In the third installment of </em><em>Did You Know? Thavius explores Live&#8217;s <strong>Audio and MIDI Routing</strong> options  and shows you how you can route audio from one Return channel to another Return channel simply by enabling the Sends on your Returns (which are disabled by default). This opens up more options in terms of routing audio, applying effects, and manipulating sounds.<br />
</em></p>
<span class="vvqbox vvqyoutube" style="width:640px;height:380px;"><span id="vvq-29370-youtube-1"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=49Pu8TWxPKE"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/49Pu8TWxPKE/0.jpg" alt="YouTube Preview Image" /></a></span></span>
<p>When most people think of Ableton Live, they think of electronic musicians using it for live performance, and they think of glitchy sounding beats and warped audio.  Live is great for all of those things, but one of the most powerful aspects of Live is how easy it is to route audio from one place to another within the software.  Not only can you route audio from any MIDI or Audio track to any other Audio track, you can also send audio from one (or many) tracks to one of the Return channels, which gives you even more control over effects or options in terms of routing your signal.</p>
<p>What I did not know before was that you can also route audio from one Return channel to another Return channel by simply enabling the Sends on your Returns. Doing this gives you even more options in terms of routing your audio and manipulating it to your liking.  In this video, we will put a Reverb on the A Return and a Ping Pong Delay on the B Return, enable the B Send on the A Return, and feed the output of the 100% wet Reverb into our Ping Pong Delay on the B Return (which is already set to Repitch mode).  If you&#8217;ve been following this series, you might have an idea of where this is going&#8230;</p>
<p>Yet another technique to make your beats more sweet! &#8211;  <strong>Thavius Beck</strong></p>
<p><strong><img title="157_youtube_didyouknow_graphic_r1a" src="../files/2012/02/157_youtube_didyouknow_graphic_r1a.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="360" /><br />
</strong></p>
<p><img title="music-production-banner" src="../files/2011/10/music-production-banner.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="78" /></p>
<p>Our music production program is  custom-tailored to fit your musical      style. You can choose from several  Digital Audio Workstations     including  <a href="http://www.dubspot.com/ableton-live/">Ableton Live</a>, <a href="http://www.dubspot.com/logic-pro/">Logic Pro</a>, or <a href="http://www.dubspot.com/reason-record/">Propellerhead’s Reason</a>.</p>
<p>After completing this program, you will   leave        with 4      completed tracks (EP), a remix entered in an active    contest,  a           scored commercial to widen your scope, and the  Dubspot   Producer’s           Certificate in Ableton Live.</p>
<p><strong>What’s Included:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Ableton Live Level 1: Shake Hands with Live</strong></li>
<li><strong>Ableton Live Level 2: Completing Your First Track</strong></li>
<li><strong>Ableton Live Level 3: Production Essentials</strong></li>
<li><strong>Ableton Live Level 4: Sound Design &amp; Instrumentation</strong></li>
<li><strong>Ableton Live Level 5: Advanced Composition &amp; Production</strong></li>
<li><strong>Ableton Live Level 6: Taking Your EP Global</strong></li>
<p><strong> </strong><em>“So far the experience through Dubspot is    incredible,    and I can’t wait to go through the next levels. It’s just    getting    better each week, and I can not wait to start putting an EP    together,    not just being able to put a successful track together!”</em> <em>- </em>Dan Carter<em>, United Kingdom<br />
</em></ul>
<p><strong>Start dates and information about payment plans can be found <a href="https://www.dubspot.com/register/music-foundations-program">here.</a></strong></p>
<p>Or if you have questions, please call 877.DUBSPOT or <a href="http://www.dubspot.com/contact">send us a message</a>.</p>
<span class="vvqbox vvqyoutube" style="width:640px;height:360px;"><span id="vvq-29370-youtube-2"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ssu9PE20RvE"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/Ssu9PE20RvE/0.jpg" alt="YouTube Preview Image" /></a></span></span>
<p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2012/02/ableton-live-did-you-know-routing-thumbnail2.jpg">files/2012/02/ableton-live-did-you-know-routing-thumbnail2.jpg</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Understanding Audio Effects &#8211; An Overview of Types and Uses for Performance + Production</title>
		<link>http://blog.dubspot.com/understanding-audio-effects-an-overview/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.dubspot.com/understanding-audio-effects-an-overview/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 2011 20:55:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Walsh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Mixing & Mastering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music Technology]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.dubspot.com/?p=25344</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This week we take a look at what effects processors are and what they can do with an overview of the seven basic types of effects: distortion, dynamics, filter, modulation, pitch/frequency, time-based and feedback/sustain. <p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com//files/2011/11/1.jpg">/files/2011/11/1.jpg</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-25347" title="Pedalboard_(995939579)" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/11/Pedalboard_995939579.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="425" /></p>
<h3>An Overview of Audio Effects</h3>
<p><strong>This week we&#8217;re taking a step back to the basics in order to give our beginner students and readers an overview on audio effects and how they work.</strong> If you&#8217;re just starting out on your audio production journey, you&#8217;ve most likely come across effects in your gear or software. These might be delay, reverb, distortion, compression, phase, flange, pitch-shift, ring modulators or filters. This article aims to get you familiar with these terms and what these devices do. In future installments of this series we will get a bit deeper on specific types of effects (as some subjects such as reverb require an article of their own.) For now we begin at the beginning&#8230;</p>
<h3>What are Audio Effects?</h3>
<p><strong>Audio effects are devices (analog or digital) that are used to intentionally alter how a musical instrument or other audio source sounds</strong>. Effects can be subtle or extreme and they can be used in live or recording situations. A good example of audio effects are the &#8220;stomp-boxes&#8221; that many electric guitarists use to realize their desired sound. By chaining together many different types of effects units a musician can sculpt a unique tone. Almost all popular music benefits from creative use of effects, the only exception being an all-acoustic show (and even then there are usually effects involved). All commercial music is enhanced with effects and electronic music makes liberal use of these devices. With proper use they can really enhance your sound and take the listener to new sonic spaces.</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/11/reverb.jpg" rel="lightbox[25344]" title="reverb"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-25585" title="reverb" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/11/reverb.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="226" /></a></p>
<h3>A Brief History of Audio Effects</h3>
<p>Modern day effects are all a result of the evolution of technology and the advent of recorded sound. Around the Mid 1940&#8217;s recording engineers started to use reel to reel tape machines to create delays, echos and sound effects. In addition to tape, microphone placement and movement were found to create sounds that had not previously been recorded. In 1948 Harry DeArmond, creator of the first guitar pickup, created the first stand-alone effects processor called the Trem-Trol by running the electric current of the signal through liquid to create a tremolo sound. This device was used by Bo Diddley and  led to more development in the guitar industry of the 1940&#8217;s and 50&#8217;s where guitar amplifiers started to introduce vibrato and reverb effects. Reverb was initially created by driving an electrical signal into a metal plate or spring to create multiple echos or reflections of a sound.</p>
<p>Back in the studio, recording engineers started to use echo chambers to create echo effects or a unique tone to their recordings. Echo chambers were usually long, low rectangular spaces made from sound-reflective materials such as concrete. They were fitted with a loudspeaker at one end and a  microphone at the other to create an echo effect that was used on many recordings to enhance vocals. As they were often custom-made, these echo chambers became the sound signature of a given studio at that time. As technology developed, many reverb devices allowed for electronic re-creation of the echo chamber effect. Equalizers and compressors arrived in the studio in the 1950&#8217;s and 60&#8217;s with the Pultec equalizer which defined the sound of many recordings of that era.</p>
<p><span style="color: #ffffff;">add.</span></p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-25370" title="ozone5" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/11/ozone5.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="438" /></p>
<h3>Hardware and Software Effects</h3>
<p>Today audio effects devices come in both physical and digital form. <strong>Audio signals in electrical format are processed with physical (</strong><strong>analog)</strong><strong> hardware whereas audio signals in binary format (digital) are processed  mathematically by software. </strong>Both methods can achieve similar results.<strong> </strong> In the physical world, effects are usually rack-mounted devices that have cables running to and from a mixing board or they can be something like guitar effect pedals which receive signal from the instrument and alter the signal as it flows to a mixer. On the digital side you can find effects in most music recording software packages. <strong>DAWs such as Ableton, Logic, Cubase and ProTools all come with audio effects built-in.</strong> Other software packages like <strong>Reason, Maschine, Traktor, Audacity, Peak, and Soundforge also come with audio effects.</strong> Audio effects are often simple devices that do one specific thing to a sound, although multi-effects processors are also popular for those who want many different effects in one package. It is also worth noting that many instruments (especially synthesizers) come with effects built-in to the machine.</p>
<h3><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-25346" title="lexicon" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/11/lexicon.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="90" />Examples of Audio Effects</h3>
<p>For each of the following types of effects we have provided an audio example to hear what the effect sounds like. This beat was made in Maschine and run through various effects in Ableton Live. The original (un-altered) beat comes first and each audio example after that is effected.</p>
<p><strong><small>Original &#8220;Dry&#8221; Beat</small></strong></p>
<h3>Dynamics</h3>
<p><strong>Dynamic effects (aka amplitude effects) modify the volume of an instrument</strong>. These effects include <strong>compressors</strong> (which increase the loudness of a signal or stabilize volume), <strong>limiters</strong> (which limit the volume), and <strong>noise gates</strong> (which aim to eliminate artifacts like hum, hiss and vocal pops.)  Dynamic effects can greatly enhance your mix but they are sensitive  devices that require attention to detail. Compressors are widely used  today in commercial music and sound louder for television and radio use.</p>
<p><strong><small>Compressed Beat</small></strong></p>
<h3><a href="../files/2011/11/1243276634_46bebedescreenshot.jpg" rel="lightbox[25344]" title="1243276634_46bebedescreenshot"><img title="1243276634_46bebedescreenshot" src="../files/2011/11/1243276634_46bebedescreenshot.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="456" /></a></h3>
<h3>Distortion</h3>
<p>Distortion effects can create a harmonic (warm) or inharmonic (gritty) sound  by amplifying an audio signal until it clips (gets too loud and cuts  the shape of the waveform.) By changing this waveform shape the  distortion effect creates overtones which color the sound. This is a  popular effect/sound in rock music and it&#8217;s become widely-used in modern  electronic music as well. Distorted signals tend to cut through a mix  and bring warmth or grit to a tone.</p>
<p><strong><small>Distorted Beat</small></strong></p>
<h3>Time Based</h3>
<p><strong>Time based effects alter the timing of a signal</strong> which can create short or long bursts of sound. <strong>These effects include reverb, delay and echo</strong>.  These are among the most popular effects in electronic music with  reverb and delay used liberally on most recordings. Reverb effects  sometimes aim to re-create the sound of an acoustic space and they are  sometimes based on &#8220;plate reverb&#8221; or &#8220;spring reverb&#8221; effects &#8211; which we  will discuss further in an upcoming article.</p>
<p><strong><small>Delayed Beat</small></strong></p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-25345" title="sherman_filterbank2_001" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/11/sherman_filterbank2_001.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="170" /></p>
<h3>Filter</h3>
<p><strong>Filter effects alter the frequency content of an audio signal.</strong> This is achieved by boosting or cutting specific frequencies in that signal. Popular filter effects include the Wah Wah pedal (used often in funk, ska, and psychedelic music) and equalizers (found on many devices from mixers to your car stereo.) Low-pass or Hi-pass filters appear on some synthesizers and audio mixers.</p>
<p><strong><small>Filtered Beat</small></strong></p>
<h3>Modulation</h3>
<p><strong>M</strong><strong>odulation effects create unique tonal properties by multiplying and altering a signal.</strong> Some of these effects use a &#8220;carrier wave&#8221; as a modulator to change an   audio signal. Others will multiply your audio signal and then alter one   of those versions to create unique tone. <strong>Modulation effects include  chorus, flanger, phaser, ring modulator, tremolo, and vibrato. </strong>The  ring  modulator in particular is a unique sounding device which was  used to  create the &#8220;imperial code&#8221; in Star Wars: The Empire Strikes  Back.</p>
<p><strong><small>Ring Modulated Beat</small></strong></p>
<p><strong><small>Phase Beat</small></strong></p>
<h3>Pitch / Frequency</h3>
<p>Pitch and Frequency effects include pitch shifters and harmonizers. <strong>These effects modify the pitch of a sound by adding new frequencies to a signal or by simply altering the pitch.</strong> Pitch-shifters transpose (raise or lower) the note that is played at   certain intervals. A harmonizer is a pitch-shifter that adds more notes   to create harmony.</p>
<p><strong><small>Frequency Shifted Beat</small></strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #ffffff;"><br />
</span></p>
<p><em>Michael Walsh is the Editor of Dubspot’s Blog, a producer of            audio/visual art and a journalist living in Southern California.    Read         more of his work at </em><a href="http://soundsdefygravity.wordpress.com/" target="_blank"><em>soundsdefygravity.com</em></a></p>
<p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com//files/2011/11/1.jpg">/files/2011/11/1.jpg</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Optimize Your Windows PC for DJing &amp; Music Production w/ DJ Endo</title>
		<link>http://blog.dubspot.com/optimize-your-windows-7-pc-for-djing-music-production/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.dubspot.com/optimize-your-windows-7-pc-for-djing-music-production/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Feb 2011 20:54:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[DJ Tips & Tricks]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.dubspot.com/?p=11998</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Native Instruments product specialist and Dubspot Instructor Mike Henderson aka DJ Endo dispels a common myth about PC's and Windows in this article and two-part video tutorial on how to optimize your Windows PC for DJing and music production. <p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com/http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/02/windows-pc-optimization-thumbnail.png">http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/02/windows-pc-optimization-thumbnail.png</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Dubspot Instructor and Native Instrument product specialist Mike Henderson aka DJ Endo dispels a common myth about PC&#8217;s and Windows in this article and two-part video tutorial on how to optimize your Windows PC for DJing and music production. In part one, Endo takes you through a step by step process on how to turn your Windows PC from an average computer to a music production and performance machine, offering you optimization tips from updating your BIOS and downloading updates to selecting ASIO drivers and preventing CPU spikes. In part two, Endo offer more tips for improving your PC performance, from disabling and uninstalling unnecessary programs to prioritizing background services instead of programs with Processor Scheduling (to avoid audio drop-outs) to configuring the buffer size or the latency of DJ or music production program for optimal PC performance. Read the article by DJ Endo below for more details.</em></p>
<p><small>Windows PC Optimization for DJs &amp; Producers Pt 1 with DJ Endo</small><br />
<span class="vvqbox vvqyoutube" style="width:640px;height:360px;"><span id="vvq-11998-youtube-1"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P7awctTsK34"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/P7awctTsK34/0.jpg" alt="YouTube Preview Image" /></a></span></span></p>
<p>Today more and more DJs are using laptops as their main platforms for DJing, and use Digital Vinyl Systems (DVS) like <strong><a href="http://www.native-instruments.com/#/en/products/dj/traktor-scratch-pro/">Traktor Scratch Pro</a></strong> to control the music on their computers using Timecode vinyl, Timecode  CDs and MIDI controllers. One of the main decisions for DJs entering the  digital realm is what computer to get. While Macs are &#8220;plug and play&#8221;,  and are great machines “right out of the box”, they can also be very  expensive. PC’s can be significantly cheaper, and can work just as well  as Macs if not better. There are many different brands of PC’s out there with varying price  ranges. Someone that doesn’t have over $2,000 to blow on the new souped  up MacBook Pro can get a PC that’s just as powerful for half the price.  So why don’t they?</p>
<p>A common myth about PC’s and <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/Windows/">Windows</a> is that DJ and production programs don’t run well on Windows. One  reason people might think this is because they don’t know how to  optimize their PC computer correctly for Audio. Another problem is that  there are so many different brands of PC’s on the market, and so many  combination of hardware and software that you can use that it can lead  to compatibility issues and problems with the hardware interacting with  each other. One last issue is that a lot of PC computers were designed and optimized  to use with word processors and games, and aren’t tuned up right for  DJing, Production and long term audio processing. One of the main  reasons for this is because most PC users buy their PC’s for gaming and  word processing. It is because of this, that you must tune up your PC  computer to perform well with real time audio.</p>
<p>In this article I will go over the most important tuning tips for  tuning your PC for digital DJing and Audio. This tutorial is more geared  towards <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windows-7/">Windows 7</a> users, but the same rules apply on all Windows systems. I would  recommend bookmarking or printing out this article so you can refer back  to it at any point if you ever have problems with Audio dropouts,  artifacts or performance issues.</p>
<p><small>Windows PC Optimization for DJs &amp; Producers Pt 2 with DJ Endo</small><br />
<span class="vvqbox vvqyoutube" style="width:640px;height:360px;"><span id="vvq-11998-youtube-2"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Bla5vvQBG8"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/5Bla5vvQBG8/0.jpg" alt="YouTube Preview Image" /></a></span></span></p>
<p>Here are some things you can do to improve the performance of your PC:</p>
<p>1) <strong>Update your BIOS (Basic Input Output System). </strong></p>
<p>BIOS Stands for “Basic Input Output System” which is a mini operating  system that runs on a chip on your mainboard. It controls how the  mainboard’s components interact with each other (on a hardware  management level before windows gets into the mix). The BIOS update will  improve the performance of your mainboard components by fixing bugs.</p>
<p>Updating your BIOS can improve your computers performance  dramatically. To update your BIOS, visit your computer manufacturer’s,  and download and install the latest BIOS update for your exact model  number.</p>
<p>For example, here is where I downloaded all the Drivers for the Dell  Studio XPS 1647 including the BIOS Drivers Audio Drivers, CD/DVD  Firmware Updates, Chipset Drivers, and Graphics Card and Video Card  updates for the Dell Studio XPS 1647 for example &#8211; <a href="http://support.dell.com/support/downloads/driverslist.aspx?os=W764&amp;osl=EN&amp;hidos=W732&amp;hidlang=en&amp;TabIndex=&amp;scanSupported=False&amp;scanConsent=False&amp;SystemID=STUDIOXPS1647&amp;catid=-1&amp;impid=-1&amp;typeid=-1&amp;formatid=-1&amp;dateid=-1">Drivers &amp; Downloads</a></p>
<p>2<strong>) Install the latest chipset drivers for your computer</strong> by visiting the manufacturer’s website and downloading the latest chipset drivers for your exact computer model.</p>
<p>A “Chipset” refers to a group of important processor chips on your  computer’s mainboard, which handles things like hard drive and USB  operation. Your computer comes with a generic chipset, but this was made  as a “one size fits all” solution for being compatible with as many  models as possible. Installing the manufacturer’s chipset drivers will  usually give you much better performance.</p>
<p>3<strong>) Download and install any other drivers for any hardware components installed on your computer</strong> including Audio Drivers for Built in or external audio interfaces or  controllers, and any other driver that the manufacturers recommend you  download (network adapters, built in audio interfaces, FireWire  controllers, graphics drivers etc.).</p>
<p>4) <strong>Disconnect everything from your computer except for your Audio Interface</strong>. See if you have audio dropouts with ONLY the <a href="http://www.native-instruments.com/en/products/dj/audio-8-dj/">Audio 8 DJ</a> connected. Now plug in other USB devices one-by-one and see if you get  Audio dropouts. If so, the device may be taking up too much USB power,  and the drivers might have to be updated for that device. You might also  try plugging in the device to another USB port on your computer because  a different port might work better. If you’re plugging in bus-powered  devices into a USB Hub, it might be hogging all of the power from the  port, therefore causing problems and Audio dropouts. <strong>Also be sure your Internet is off. Wi-Fi is the number one cause of audio dropouts!</strong></p>
<p>5) <strong>Always use ASIO Drivers.</strong> When you are choosing your  soundcard in whatever DJ program you are using, make sure it says “ASIO”  next to it. If you don’t have the option for ASIO, you can download  ASIO4ALL at <a href="http://www.asio4all.com/">ASIO4ALL.com</a>,  which works for most soundcards. Once ASIO is installed, make sure you  choose the ASIO driver, and NOT the direct sound or WASAPI driver when  you are DJing. It’s important to note that a lot of Audio Interfaces  that are designed for music recording and production come with their own  ASIO drivers that are designed specifically for that device and have  much better performance than the generic ASIO drivers.</p>
<p>6) <strong>Find what Latency Setting works best for you.</strong></p>
<p>Latency is the delay that happens between when you perform an action  (such as pushing a button, or scratching a timecode vinyl record) and  when you hear a result (ex. The time it takes for an effect to turn on  after I push a button on my <a href="http://www.native-instruments.com/en/products/dj/traktor-kontrol-x1/">Traktor Kontrol X1</a>).  Depending on how powerful your computer is, you can have close to no  latency like 2-5 milliseconds (which the human can’t even perceive) vs.  50-80 ms (which you will notice a slightly significant delay and may be  distracting).</p>
<p>It is generally true that the lower the latency is set to, the more  the computer is strained and has to work. So you will need to find a  good buffer size that works for your computer. In Traktor, there is a  latency bar in preferences – Audio Setup where you can raise or lower  the buffer size. I would try it at 512 ms, then try at other multiples  of 128 such as 256, 128. If you do not see the Buffer Size box, you  might be running an older version. In that case just raise and lower the  latency bar until everything is running without any audio dropouts.  When your computer has reached the correct latency setting, your CPU  meter will be lower and the Audio will not have any dropouts.</p>
<p>7) <strong>Figure Out What is causing the problem.</strong> Sometimes it is  hard to figure out what is causing problems with your PC’s performance.  Here are a couple free applications you can download that will help you  figure out the cause of your problems.</p>
<p><strong>DPC Latency Checker</strong></p>
<p><strong>Download DPC Latency Checker <a href="http://www.thesycon.de/eng/latency_check.shtml">Here</a>:</strong></p>
<p>DPC Latency Checker will give you a graphical chart that will show  you how much CPU your computer is using. Just install the application  and run it for two minutes while your DJ program is running and you will  see a chart that shows you if your computer can handle the programs  your running or not. If the bars are Green, that is good. If the bars  are yellow or red, that means some applications or processes might be  straining your computer and causing audio dropouts or distortion.</p>
<p>Here is an example of good results:</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12143" title="dpc-latency" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/dpc-latency.png" alt="" width="587" height="465" /></p>
<p>Here is an example of bad results:</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/dpc-bad.png" rel="lightbox[11998]" title="dpc-bad"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12144" title="dpc-bad" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/dpc-bad.png" alt="" width="584" height="462" /></a></p>
<p>7-2) If your DPC Latency Monitor is showing yellow or Red spikes, you will want to download LatencyMon <a href="http://resplendence.com/latencymon">here</a>.</p>
<p>After you’ve launched LatencyMon, click on the play button to begin analyzing the processes that are running on your computer.</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/play-button.png" rel="lightbox[11998]" title="play-button"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12145" title="play-button" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/play-button.png" alt="" width="537" height="189" /></a></p>
<p><!-- @font-face {   font-family: "ＭＳ 明朝"; }@font-face {   font-family: "Cambria"; }@font-face {   font-family: "Lucida Grande"; }p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal { margin: 0in 0in 10pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Cambria; }a:link, span.MsoHyperlink { color: blue; text-decoration: underline; }a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed { color: purple; text-decoration: underline; }p.ListParagraph, li.ListParagraph, div.ListParagraph { margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Cambria; }p.BalloonText, li.BalloonText, div.BalloonText { margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 9pt; font-family: "Lucida Grande"; }span.BalloonTextChar { font-size: 9pt; }div.Section1 { page: Section1; } --> Now click on the “Drivers” Tab to see the results of the Driver Monitoring. Then click twice on the Highest Execution (ms) tab to sort by what’s causing the highest values. You might have to expand the window to see Highest Execution Column.</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/latency-mon.png" rel="lightbox[11998]" title="latency-mon"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12146" title="latency-mon" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/latency-mon.png" alt="" width="581" height="620" /></a></p>
<p>In this screen shot, you can see that everything is lower than 1, which means they are not problematic. However, multiple drivers that are lower than 1 (.8, .4) may equal more than one (.8+.4 = 1.2) which can be problematic. So you will want to disable as many of these drivers as you can in the windows device manager. If you don’t know how to disable a device, search the web to find out what the device is, and how to disable it.</p>
<p>You can download a PDF with a list of known drivers that are known to cause High Execution values <a href="http://www.native-instruments.com/knowledge/getattachment.php?data=ODQ3fERyaXZlcnNfTGlzdC5wZGY%3D">here</a>.</p>
<p>Now that we know what devices are causing issues with CPU, we can then go to Windows Device Manager and de-activate problematic devices. Before moving forward it is VERY important that you do not de-activate a device that windows needs to run properly. Here is a list of devices that you should NOT deactivate:</p>
<p>System Time, Keyboard, SystemCMOS/real time clock, Microsoft ACPI-Compliant System, Numeric data processor, Primary IDE Channel, Secondary IDE Channel, Graphics Controller, Ultra ATA Storage Controllers. In General, you should not deactivate anything which is listed in the branch “System Devices.”</p>
<p>De-Activating Devices in the System Manager:</p>
<p>Right click on the “Computer” icon on your desktop, and then select Properties – Device Manager.</p>
<p>In the device manager, find the device that LatencyMon reported as problematic. As long as the device isn’t in the list above (necessary devices for windows to run) you can disable it by right clicking and choosing “deactivate” (NOT UNINSTALL!).</p>
<p>You can disable these devices to preserve system resources, even if they weren’t detected as problematic:</p>
<p>Here are some processes you can disable in the Windows Device Manager:</p>
<p>Batteries – Disable Microsoft ACPI Compliant Control Method Battery</p>
<p>Network Adapters: Disable all of these to turn off your WiFi. Always make sure your WiFi is off when you’re DJing. You can additionally do this by clicking on the arrow on your dock to show all open applications, and right clicking on your WIFI application and turning it off.</p>
<p>Turn off Windows Update in Control Panel – System and Security – Windows Update.</p>
<p>Network Adapter, WLAN card, Bluetooth port, Infared Port, ACPI complaint battery, Trackpad (only if a mouse is connected), Video Camera, DVD Drive, Any third party component that is not an essential part of the system (be careful).</p>
<p>9) Even though your computer is optimized to save as much energy as possible, this can cause problems when running audio applications. Here is how to optimize your PC’s energy settings for digital DJing and music production:</p>
<p>Click on Start &#8211; Control Panel &#8211; System and Security &#8211; Power Options. Set the power scheme to “Higher Performance.” If this isn’t available, click on “Show additional plans” first, and then click on “change plan settings.” On the next page, set both “Turn off the display” and “put the computer to sleep” to “Never.”</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/power.png" rel="lightbox[11998]" title="power"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12147" title="power" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/power.png" alt="" width="621" height="272" /></a></p>
<p>Then click “Change advanced power settings.” In the window that opens make sure you have the following settings:</p>
<p>Hard Disc – Turn off hard disk after – Setting (Minutes) = Never<br />
Sleep – Sleep after – Setting (Minutes) = Never<br />
USB Settings – USB selective suspend setting – setting = Disabled<br />
Display – Turn Off Display After – Setting (Minutes) = Never<br />
Processor power management – Minimum processor state – Setting = 100%<br />
Processor power management – Maximum processor state – Setting = 100%</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/power-options.png" rel="lightbox[11998]" title="power-options"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12148" title="power-options" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/power-options.png" alt="" width="636" height="503" /></a></p>
<p>10) A lot of computers come with an application that will take over the control of the energy settings of the computer. This will override your energy settings in the Windows Energy options. If you have an application like this, deactivate it.</p>
<p>11) Disable Power saving option of the USB ports</p>
<p>In the device manager (Start – Control Panel – System and Security – System – Device Manager), in the Universal Serial Bus Controllers section, right click each “USB Root Hub”, choose “Properties” – “Power Management” and uncheck the “allow the computer to turn off this device to save power” option.</p>
<p>12) Install Microsoft Hotfix for USB Spikes – There is a known issue with CPU Spikes causing Audio dropouts on Windows 7 and Windows Vista. You can download the hotfix for this <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/kb/981214">here</a>.</p>
<p>13) Disable Aero &#8211; Aero is the Graphical User Interface (GUI) used by Windows 7 by default. This can cause audio dropouts. You can disable this by right clicking on the desktop and choosing “Personalize.” You can then scroll down and select a color scheme from the “Basic and High Contrast Themes” section, such as windows classic.</p>
<p>14) <strong>Graphic Card Tools</strong> – Some Graphic Card Tools like ATI Power Play and Nvidia Powermizer interface with real-time audio, since they prioritize the graphic card performance over other processes in the system.  Try to disable or uninstall these tools by going to Control Panel – Programs – Programs and Features.</p>
<p>15) <strong>Processor Scheduling</strong> – Processor Scheduling prioritizes “Backround Services” vs. Programs. While you might think Background services don’t need to be prioritized, the driver for your soundcard is actually a background service! You want your computer to give more priority to your soundcard drivers so you don’t get audio dropouts. To do this, do the following:</p>
<p>Right click the “Computer” icon on your desktop. Then select Properties – Advanced System Settings.</p>
<p>On the “Advanced” tab under “Performance” click the “Settings” button.</p>
<p>Also on the “Advanced” tab under “Performance” click the “Settings…” button</p>
<p>Again, on the ”Advanced” tab under “Performance Options” select “background services”.</p>
<p>If your Audio performance worsens after following the steps above, change the settings back to “Programs”</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/processor-sched.jpg" rel="lightbox[11998]" title="processor-sched"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12149" title="processor-sched" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/01/processor-sched.jpg" alt="" width="399" height="558" /></a></p>
<p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com/http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/02/windows-pc-optimization-thumbnail.png">http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/02/windows-pc-optimization-thumbnail.png</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The DJ Mothership: Traktor Pro 2 + NI&#8217;s Controllers &#8211; X1, S4, Maschine</title>
		<link>http://blog.dubspot.com/mothership/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.dubspot.com/mothership/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Feb 2011 05:02:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.dubspot.com/?p=12870</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Native Instruments product specialist and Dubspot Instructor Mike Henderson aka DJ Endo explains and demonstrates the incredible audio processing, DJing, and performance possibilities of Dell's powerful Studio XPS laptop running Windows 7.<p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com/http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/02/Mothership_Still_1.jpg">http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/02/Mothership_Still_1.jpg</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<span class="vvqbox vvqyoutube" style="width:640px;height:360px;"><span id="vvq-12870-youtube-1"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yMwAaTH_VRc"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/yMwAaTH_VRc/0.jpg" alt="YouTube Preview Image" /></a></span></span>
<p><strong>Native Instruments</strong> product specialist and <strong>Dubspot</strong> Instructor Mike Henderson aka <strong>DJ Endo</strong> explains and demonstrates the incredible audio processing, DJing, and performance possibilities of Dell&#8217;s powerful <a href="http://www.dell.com/us/p/studio-xps-1647/pd"><strong>Studio XPS</strong></a> laptop running <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windows-7/"><strong>Windows 7</strong></a>. In this new video <strong>Endo</strong> creates a next level <strong>Traktor</strong> DJ setup called <strong>The Mothership</strong>.  Using the Studio XPS laptop along with NI&#8217;s Audio 8 interface and the Kensington USB hub, Endo connects a series of <a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/traktor-2-announced-exclusive-dubspot-coverage-new-features/"><strong>Native Instruments</strong></a> next generation DJ controllers and gear including a mapped-out <strong>Maschine</strong> for auto-synching and beat-matchining, two <strong>Traktor Kontrol X1</strong> for browsing/scrolling through tracks, controlling effects panels, and <strong>Traktor Kontrol S4 </strong>for advanced controllerisms using the decks. Lastly, Endo goes into Traktor and shows us how to navigate the preferences, device setups, and load up the <a href="http://dubspot.com/video/dj_endo_mothership_settings.zip"><strong>Settings for The Mothership</strong></a> (click link to download settings.)</p>
<p><a href="http://www.djendo.com/">DJ Endo</a> and DJ Shiftee are the designers of Dubspot&#8217;s upcoming Digital Djing with Traktor program, which you can find more details about below. You can listen to his mixes on <a href="http://soundcloud.com/dj-endo">SoundCloud</a>, follow him on <a href="http://twitter.com/DJEndoLive">Twitter</a>, &amp; find him on <a href="http://www.facebook.com/DJEndoMusic">Facebook</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/02/digital_djing_program_thumbnail.jpg" rel="lightbox[12870]" title="digital_djing_program_thumbnail"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12899" title="digital_djing_program_thumbnail" src="http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/02/digital_djing_program_thumbnail.jpg" alt="" width="245" height="155" /></a></p>
<h4><a href="http://www.dubspot.com/dj/#digital-djing-w-traktor-pro-2-program"><strong>Digital DJing w/ Traktor Pro 2 Program</strong></a></h4>
<h5>Three levels / 12 sessions / 21 hours of hands-on instruction + labs</h5>
<div>
<p>The  definition of DJing has  changed dramatically in the last  decade.  Laptops, controllers, and  software have emerged alongside more   traditional turntables and CDJ’s,  smashing the barrier to entry. In   today’s digital age, anyone can  become a DJ.</p>
</div>
<p><strong>Courses:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Digital DJing w/ Traktor Pro 2 Level 1: Introduction to DJing</li>
<li>Digital DJing w/ Traktor Pro 2 Level 2: Phrase Mixing</li>
<li>Digital DJing w/ Traktor Pro 2 Level 3: Beyond The Beatmatch</li>
</ul>
<p>To reflect this  renaissance, Dubspot has created the Digital DJing   with Traktor program. In both our physical and online schools, students   will learn how to DJ  entirely with Traktor’s cutting-edge technology.   An emphasis will be  placed on the concepts of DJing rather than simply   learning how to use  the software. Starting with a historical  overview,  students will learn  the fundamental concepts of the DJ via  Traktor’s  intuitive interface.  They will then begin to delve into the  vast array  of new possibilities  offered by this groundbreaking  software, recording  their work along the  way. Students will leave with  finished DJ mixes, a  thorough  introduction to DJing with Traktor, and  a skill set and  knowledge base  perfect for further development.</p>
<p class="articleThumbnail" data-imageSRC="http://blog.dubspot.com/http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/02/Mothership_Still_1.jpg">http://blog.dubspot.com/files/2011/02/Mothership_Still_1.jpg</p>]]></content:encoded>
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